Estimasi Laju Erosi Pada Beberapa Daerah Tangkapan Air Waduk Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Bengawan Solo Dengan Sistem Informasi Geografi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32679/jsda.v8i1.355Kata Kunci:
Erosion, USLE, GIS, Cathment Area, Soil erodibilityAbstrak
Soil affected by erosion will be carried by the flow of surface water into the river and would enter into the reservoir. This causes siltation of reservoirs that have done studies to estimate the amount of erosion rate in this case performed on Dawuhan Reservoir Catchment Area, Gondang Reservoir, and Nglambangan Reservoir, Bengawan Solo River Basin. One method often used in measuring the level of vulnerability to erosion is a method of USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation). Erosion prediction with USLE method can also use GIS in its calculations. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a spatially-based technologies that are very popular today. Utilization of GIS-based spatial modeling pixels as a tool in predicting erosion can help the accuracy of the data generated, especially on lands that have a complex topography. The results of the analysis can be concluded greatest erosion rate occurred in the catchment areas of Nglambangan Reservoir with 75,327.93 tons / year with erosion rate27,18 tons/Ha/year. The rate of erosion found on the location of the second largest Gondang Reservoir with a total annual erosion rate of 7,347.77 tons / year with erosion rate 3,08 tons/Ha/year.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
2018-03-12
Cara Mengutip
Yuningsih, S. M., Raharja, B., Sudono, I., & Fauzi, F. (2018). Estimasi Laju Erosi Pada Beberapa Daerah Tangkapan Air Waduk Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Bengawan Solo Dengan Sistem Informasi Geografi. JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR, 8(1), 39–52. https://doi.org/10.32679/jsda.v8i1.355
Terbitan
Bagian
ARTIKEL
Lisensi
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Sumber Daya Air and Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Air as publisher of the journal.Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc. , will be allowed only with a written permission from Jurnal Sumber Daya Air and Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Air.
Jurnal Sumber Daya Air and Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Air, the Editors and the Advisory International Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal.
